Contract Law Basics
Consideration
• Promises – the law does not enforce promises per se.
o Promises of gifts are not enforceable.
o The law considers the spirit of altruism rare.
• What criteria should we use to categorize the subset of promises that attract legal enforceability?
o What would be a sensible way to do this?
o The promises which the law should […]
Contract Law Frustration
Uncertainty:
• When we say a contract is uncertain, we mean that there is not enough specificity for a judge to nail down anything to enforce.
• True that judges do have rules that can be applied to find certainty.
• Judges make difficult decisions. Though judges will try hard to find a determination to a contract.
• There […]
Contract Law Termination
London Drugs
• The bailor sueing the bailee in negligence (tort)
• The most obvious way to invoke the contractual defence is to show that one is a party to the contract.
o Must determine whether the employees were parties to the contract.
o On what legal theory can we make the employees party to the contract?
• 3 standard […]
Contract Law Rights
Privity
• If C is a stranger to a contract between A & B, then C must fail legal action
• In a contract between A & B in which C is a beneficiary, the A-B contract contemplates C. C is still a third party, but not a stranger – is actually named in the agreement.
o Beneficiary […]
Contract Law Briefs
Writing
• Contracts do not have to be either written or oral
o They can be party written or party oral.
• All common law jurisdictions have adopted some form of the Statute of Frauds
• To what does the statute of Frauds apply?
o What contracts are caught by the contracts?
o What contracts are within the statute?
o Chiefly 2 […]










